The history and culture of the Caucasus region and how it’s reflected in the porthole dolmens.

by | Jan 12, 2022 | Archaeology | 0 comments

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Around 1,000 years ago, in the Caucasus region, a unique type of dolmen was built. These so-called “porthole dolmens” get their name from their distinctive round shape, which can make them easy to overlook. But don’t be fooled by their simple appearance – these structures are finely crafted and precisely carved stone monuments that have a lot to tell us about the history and culture of the region.

Let’s take a closer look at this fascinating cultural phenomenon!

Sometimes, archeologists make incredible discoveries that can reveal new insights about the past. One of the most interesting recent discoveries is the porthole dolmen; named after their distinctive round shape with an oblong opening on one side, these structures were built around 1,000 years ago in the Caucasus region, which stretches across Europe and Asia.

This distinctive round shape is what can make porthole dolmens easy to overlook at first glance. But don’t let their simple shape fool you! These structures are finely crafted and precisely carved stone monuments that have a lot to tell us about the history and culture of the region.

1. What is a porthole dolmen?

A porthole dolmen is a type of megalithic tomb that is found in the Caucasus region. It gets its name from its characteristic round hole, or porthole, that is carved into the stone door of the structure. These tombs were built around 1,000 years ago and were designed to house the remains of pagan priests.

2. What makes these dolmens unique?

The unique shape of the porthole dolmen is what makes it stand out from other types of tombs. However, this shape was not simply chosen due to aesthetic reasons. Instead, researchers believe that the round opening was designed, so the priests would be able to push aside any animals that tried to enter.

3. Why is this culture important?

Porthole dolmens are a fine example of the ancient cultures that once existed in the Caucasus region. The porthole design was obviously carefully crafted and precisely carved, which illustrates the amount of care put into these structures.

  4. Anecdote about a local tribe

In the modern-day, many people in the Caucasus region still believe in pagan rituals, including animal sacrifices. In fact, one group of nomadic shepherds was seen killing an antelope near a porthole dolmen that had been badly damaged by vandals and graffiti.

Conclusion about porthole dolmens

The porthole dolmen is a reflection of the unique culture that existed in the Caucasus region. It is clear that whoever created these tombs wanted to create structures that would endure for many years, which explains why they are still standing today. However, this also means that destruction through vandalism or other human interference can severely impact the state of porthole dolmens.

Archeologists make incredible discoveries like this one every now and then that can reveal new insights about our past – don’t let this one go unnoticed!

The Caucasian region is one that is rich in culture and history. One of the most well-known structures from this region are megaliths. Megaliths are structures that are made up of large stones. Dolmens are a specific type of megalith that is found in the Caucasus region. They are named for their resemblance to a porthole. Porthole dolmens, found in the country of Georgia, are a type of dolmen that is specifically carved and designed to house the remains of pagan priests.

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